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  • Health Insurance

    Chief Justice Roberts’ 2012 Ruling Should Undermine Work Requirements

    August 2025 John E. McDonough

    No discernible difference exists between the ACA mandate penalty that was overturned by the US Supreme Court and the mandate penalty in the 2025 OBBBA. More

  • Health Insurance

    Nullifying the Affordable Care Act: What the Medicaid Work Requirement Really Is All About

    August 2025 Sara Rosenbaum

    Despite a mountain of evidence showing its deleterious effects, a Medicaid work requirement is now law. The mandate, considered by its supporters to be a centerpiece of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), is the product of a desperate search to find ways to help offset over $3 trillion in tax losses, coupled with the enduring desire among Affordable Care Act (ACA) opponents to repeal the Medicaid expansion for working-age adults. To accomplish their goal, Medicaid advocates coupled a claim that removing millions of people from Medicaid somehow makes the program more efficient with grossly misleading “research” characterizing Medicaid beneficiaries as healthy adults living off their benefits, with free time on their hands. More

  • Mental health

    Medicaid Cuts Will Heighten the US Mental Health and Substance Use Crisis

    August 2025 Beth McGinty Magdalena Cerdá

    The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)’s cuts to Medicaid will heighten the nation’s behavioral health crisis. Nationally, each year an estimated… More

  • Aging

    Persons with Down Syndrome Face a 90% Lifetime Dementia Risk–A Reality of Aging That Must Be Addressed

    August 2025 Harold A. Pollack Kenton Johnston Brian Chicoine

    Joseph, a 45-year-old man with Down syndrome is brought to the emergency department (ED) after he and his mother fell down the stairs. In a phone… More

  • Health Insurance Population Health

    We Are All Immigrants Now: Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill Decimates Health Care Access for All But a Privileged Few

    August 2025 Tiffany Joseph

    The GOP Plan to End Obamacare involves fiscally starving it to death rather than an explicit repeal. Trump’s recent signing of the “Big Beautiful Bill” brings us closer to that harsh reality. More

  • Reproductive Health

    State Public Coverage of Pregnant Undocumented Immigrants and Prenatal Insurance Uptake

    August 2025 Meghan Bellerose Linqing Zheng Arielle Desir Rachel E. Fabi Laura R. Wherry Maria W. Steenland

    Health insurance coverage increases access to recommended pregnancy care, but undocumented immigrants are not eligible for pregnancy Medicaid coverage without state uptake of alternative policy options. Twenty-four states and the District of Columbia (DC) offer public insurance to undocumented immigrants who are income eligible for pregnancy Medicaid through the Children’s Health Insurance Program From-Conception-to-End-of-Pregnancy option or state funds. More

  • Alcohol Problems and Policies: The States Have the Power, But Will They Use It?

    Behavioral Health Population Health

    Alcohol Problems and Policies: The States Have the Power, But Will They Use It?

    August 2025 David H. Jernigan

    Alcohol is a causal factor in more than 200 disease and injury conditions in the human body. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) define excessive drinking as binge drinking (4 or more drinks for women, 5 or more for men on one occasion in the past month), heavy drinking (8 or more drinks for women, 15 or more for men in a week), and any drinking during pregnancy or by persons younger than age 21 years. More

  • Health care costs

    The Significance of Definitions in Determining the Level of Community Benefits for Nonprofit Hospitals

    August 2025 Hossein Zare Gerard Anderson

    The American Hospital Association determined that in 2022 nonprofit hospitals spent $129 billion on community benefits. This is more than the entire budget for the US public health service. Different organizations estimate different amounts of community benefit spending depending on their definition of community benefit. More

  • Health Equity

    Health Equity Benefits All Communities (Including White Ones)

    August 2025 Philip M. Alberti

    For more than 2 years, I have started my speaking engagements with a simple message: “Health equity benefits all communities.” Although the message may be straightforward, health equity–focused scientists and advocates like me have done an inadequate and ineffective job making that point clear and believable through stories, data, and messaging. More

  • Health Insurance

    From Disappointment to Predominance: Medicare Advantage’s Ascendancy and Transformation of Medicare

    August 2025 Rick Mayes Micah Johnson

    From 2004 to 2024, Medicare Advantage (MA) went from being a “policy disappointment,” covering 12% of all Medicare beneficiaries, to predominance, covering more than one-half (52%), with more growth predicted in the future. Drawing on an extensive review and synthesis of the literature, Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) reports, congressional committee hearings, and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) data, this paper analyzes the evolution of Medicare and managed care in three parts More