The Fund supports networks of state health policy decision makers to help identify, inspire, and inform policy leaders.
A bipartisan group of state health policymakers from both the executive and legislative branches who are focused on improving population health.
Supporting networks of state officials, advocates, and others aiming to invest in and transform primary care.
Advancing state-based efforts to make health care more affordable for residents, employers, and states.
The Milbank Memorial Fund supports two state leadership programs for legislative and executive branch state government officials committed to improving population health.
A leadership development program for early and mid-career state government officials who are committed to improving the health of all people in their communities.
A leadership program for senior state government officials who are committed to improving population health.
The Fund focuses on creating an affordable health care system built on strong primary care and partnerships that improve health outcomes for all.
Improving state leaders ability to enact and implement evidence-based health policies.
Advancing policies that create a more prevention- and primary care-oriented health system.
Improving population health through policies that contain health care cost growth.
Our state health policy resources provide relevant data analysis and best practices.
The Fund publishes reports, issues briefs, and case studies on state health policy issues.
Short takes on health policy issues from Milbank staff and guest authors.
Insights from Milbank President Debra Lubar on state health policymaking.
Reported articles and Q&As on timely health policy issues, as well as foundation updates.
Upcoming and past Milbank Memorial Fund and Milbank Quarterly webinars featuring state health policymakers and researchers.
Updates and expert contact information for reporters.
The Milbank Memorial Fund is a private foundation that works to improve population health and health equity.
December 2005 (Volume 83)
Quarterly Article
Antonio Ciocco
Paul M. Densen
Daniel G. Horvitz
Sep 14, 2026
Sep 9, 2026
Back to The Milbank Quarterly
This investigation was supported in part by a research grant from the National Institutes of Health, United States Public Health Service. The substance of this paper was read by D.G. Horvitz at the Annual Meeting, American Statistical Association, December 27, 1952.
Reprinted from The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly, Vol. 31, No. 3, 1953 (pp. 265–90). Style and usage are unchanged.
Author(s): Antonio Ciocco; Paul M. Densen; Daniel G. Horvitz
Read on Wiley Online Library
Volume 83, Issue 4 (online only) DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00423.x Published in 2005