Focus Area

Sustainable Health Care Costs

Content Type:

  • Guide to Hospital Price Growth Targets

    Publication

    Guide to Hospital Price Growth Targets

    May 2025 Sarah Kinsler Caitlin Otter

    This document describes the hospital-specific market basket methodology, which states can use to calculate hospital performance against the hospital price growth target. The Peterson-Milbank Program for Sustainable Health Care Costs funded the development of code that can be used to perform this analysis using state all-payer claims data. The document also includes key design and implementation considerations for states pursuing a hospital price growth target. More

  • Publication

    The Corporate Backdoor to Medicine: How MSOs Are Reshaping Physician Practices

    April 2025 Hayden Rooke-Ley Megha Reddy Neil Mehta Yashaswini Singh Erin C. Fuse Brown

    Private equity firms, insurance companies, and other corporate entities are using MSOs to bypass state prohibitions on the corporate practice of medicine, allowing large corporations to functionally own medical practices and influence clinical care. More

  • Engaging Employers in Addressing Health Care Affordability 

    Blog Post

    Engaging Employers in Addressing Health Care Affordability 

    April 2025 Alex Reger Lisa Sementilli 

    The Connecticut Office of Health Strategy is working toward engaging employers in the policy process. More

  • Bringing Balance to the Market: A Roadmap for Improving Health Insurance Affordability Through Rate Review

    Publication

    Bringing Balance to the Market: A Roadmap for Improving Health Insurance Affordability Through Rate Review

    February 2025 Sabrina Corlette Karen Davenport

    Unsustainable increases in health care costs are leading to high rates of medical debt, sapping the vitality of small businesses, straining state budgets, and dampening wage growth. States have the power to help reduce health care costs, and several are pursuing policies to do so. More

  • Lessons Learned from State Efforts to Slow and Shift Health Care Spending 

    Publication

    Lessons Learned from State Efforts to Slow and Shift Health Care Spending 

    February 2025 Robert Seifert Emma Rourke Mary Jo Condon

    This report describes the experiences of states that have designed and implemented policies to pursue these multiple targets and gathers lessons from their experiences to inform future policy development. Interviews with state officials and a multi-state convening revealed the strategies states used to establish their targets and their experiences implementing them. Officials described challenges to implementation and efforts to overcome them. More

  • A Menu of State Choices for Addressing Unaffordable Growth in Hospital Commercial Prices 

    Publication

    A Menu of State Choices for Addressing Unaffordable Growth in Hospital Commercial Prices 

    January 2025 Anna Rothenberg Michael Bailit

    This brief outlines seven potential strategies to address high and rapidly rising hospital prices, accompanied by examples from states that have successfully implemented these approaches. More

  • Publication

    All About Rising Health Care Costs and What Legislators Can Do to Ease the Burden: Legislator Guides

    January 2025

    In a two-part primer for legislators, the Peterson-Milbank Program for Sustainable Health Care Costs explains health care cost trends and leading cost drivers, as well as state policies to track and slow health care spending. More

  • Publication

    Pinpointing Performance: Improving Health Care Cost Growth Target Attribution Reporting for Providers

    December 2024 Grace Flaherty

    State health care cost growth target programs aim to control health care spending by setting an annual goal for the maximum rate at which health care costs should increase that is tied to income and/or economic growth. In addition to reporting spending growth at the state, insurer market, and individual insurer levels, states with cost growth target programs report spending growth for large provider organizations, such as health systems and hospitals. Reporting on provider organization cost growth is an important strategy for keeping providers accountable for constraining spending growth. However, accurately attributing spending to these large provider entities can be challenging. More

  • Publication

    Why Policies to Improve Health Care Affordability Are Important for Employers

    December 2024

    In this Peterson-Milbank Program for Sustainable Health Care Cost-sponsored video produced by the National Alliance of Healthcare Purchaser… More

  • Blog Post

    Oregon’s Cost Growth Target: Balancing Payer and Health System Accountability with Flexibility 

    November 2024 Sarah Bartelmann

    The Oregon Health Authority (OHA) is implementing a mix of transparency, performance improvement plans, and financial penalties to ensure health plans and provider organizations take actions to meet the state’s target. More