Focus Area

Primary Care Transformation

Content Type:

  • Investing in Primary Care: The Missing Strategy in America’s Fight Against Chronic Disease

    Publication

    Investing in Primary Care: The Missing Strategy in America’s Fight Against Chronic Disease

    February 2026 Yalda Jabbarpour,  Anuradha Jetty,  Hoon Byun,  Anam Siddiqi,  Jeongyoung Park,  Christopher F. Koller, 

    This analysis shows the tangible benefits of primary care access for people with chronic disease, including substantially lower hospitalization rates and health care spending. More

  • 2026 Primary Care Scorecard Shows Continued Underinvestment, Workforce Strain

    Blog Post

    2026 Primary Care Scorecard Shows Continued Underinvestment, Workforce Strain

    February 2026 Yalda Jabbarpour, 

    The 2026 Primary Care Scorecard data show incremental, but fragile, gains in the primary care workforce and training pipeline. Financing for primary care continues to stagnate, with national spending levels largely unchanged and far below what is needed. There was considerable state variability for primary care spending and for primary care workforce density. More

  • 2026 Health of US Primary Care Webinar: Primary Care—The Missing Strategy in America’s Fight Against Chronic Disease

    Event

    2026 Health of US Primary Care Webinar: Primary Care—The Missing Strategy in America’s Fight Against Chronic Disease

    February 2026 Mary Louise Gilburg, 

    On February 12, the Milbank Memorial Fund and The Physicians Foundation released a Health of US Primary Care report on the role of primary… More

  • News Article

    Letter to Congress Supports a 2026 Medicaid Payment Change

    December 2025

    In a December 15, 2025, letter to Congressional leaders, The Primary Care Collaborative (PCC) and 49 national and state organizations, including the Milbank Memorial Fund, expressed support for the efficiency adjustment included in the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. More

  • The Pathway to Primary Care Investment Is Bolstered by Accountable Care 

    Blog Post

    The Pathway to Primary Care Investment Is Bolstered by Accountable Care 

    December 2025 Farzad Mostashari, 

    Primary care improves outcomes, reduces costs, and decreases disparities, yet continues to be critically underfunded. The result? Fewer clinicians choosing primary care, particularly independent primary care, declining morale among those who do, and decreased patient access.   More

  • Primary Care Needs a Triple Double: A Call to Action

    Blog Post

    Primary Care Needs a Triple Double: A Call to Action

    November 2025 Asaf Bitton, MD, MPH, 

    Health care should not just be about treating illness. It should be about preventing it, building long-term healing relationships, and improving overall health outcomes. So, when we talk about how to extend life expectancy and improve health at a sustainable cost, the answer is simple: double down on primary care. More

  • Artificial Intelligence Scribes in Primary Care: UK–US Perspectives on Evidence, Adoption, and Policy 

    Blog Post

    Artificial Intelligence Scribes in Primary Care: UK–US Perspectives on Evidence, Adoption, and Policy 

    October 2025 Lara Shemtob , 

    I’m running late in clinic. I’ve just had a complex consult, and I have three patients waiting downstairs. I have to document the appointment that has just taken place and put the care plan into action, including by sending urgent referrals. I feel it’s not always appropriate to type away while speaking to patients, which can come at the cost of rapport. But when I document asynchronously, I am left playing catch up.  More

  • Investing in Primary Care: The Nurse Practitioner Will See You Now

    Publication

    Investing in Primary Care: The Nurse Practitioner Will See You Now

    October 2025 Jessica McCann,  Margaret Flinter, 

    Decades of research confirms the safety, quality, and effectiveness of care provided by NPs, including care for complex patients, and their acceptance and approval by patients. Yet challenges remain in recruiting and retaining NPs in primary care. More

  • Proposed Changes to How Medicare Pays Can Help Primary Care’s Chronic Condition 

    Blog Post

    Proposed Changes to How Medicare Pays Can Help Primary Care’s Chronic Condition 

    September 2025 Christopher F. Koller, 

    The Trump administration released a draft Medicare rule this summer that might have been missed amid HR1’s large funding cuts to Medicaid and the health insurance marketplaces. But the administration’s proposed changes to the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee schedule are an important step toward strengthening primary care — and following through on its commitment to “Make America Healthy Again.”  More

  • Implementing High-Quality Primary Care: A Policy Menu for States

    Publication

    Implementing High-Quality Primary Care: A Policy Menu for States

    September 2025 Christopher F. Koller,  Diana Bianco,  Katie Greene,  Maddy Hraber,  Sandra Wilkniss, 

    This report provides state leaders with a range of policy options states can use to strengthen primary care across geopolitically diverse contexts. More